What version of Ethernet utilizes a fiber-optic cable and has a transmission speed of 100 Mbps?
To attain operational success, the internet that we use must be secure, fast, and reliable. In Local Area Networks(LANs), one of the popular and most commonly used methods for networking computers is Ethernet which uses copper cabling. In the early days, the Ethernet has a lower speed than the fiber optic cable.
But this situation changes according to the time. In early times, the maximum speed of an Ethernet was 10 Mbps( Megabytes per second ). But, a maximum speed of 100 Mbps has been provided by the ‘fast Ethernet’. Also, it provides a maximum speed of 1000 Mbps by the Gigabit Ethernet.
There are mainly 3 types of Ethernet speeds, namely,
- Fast Ethernet ( maximum transmission speed is 100 Megabytes per second).
- Gigabit Ethernet ( maximum transmission speed is 1000 Megabyte per second)
- 10 gigabit Ethernet ( maximum transmission speed is 10000 Megabytes per second).
The answer to our above question is fast Ethernet. It provides a greater transmission speed than early times which has 10 Mbps. But this provides a maximum transmission speed of 100 Mbps.
Let’s we can enter into our topic, fast Ethernet. This standard usually referred to by IEEE 802.3u ( Fast Ethernet standard ) shows a number of advantages over the Ethernet. These include,
- It raised the maximum transmission speed from 10 Mbps to 100 Mbps.
- Increased error detection rates.
- Increased error correction rates.
- Makes accessing the internet, videos, and multimedia faster.
For all these reasons, this fast internet standard has been adopted by people quickly.
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We can found the fast Ethernet standard in the network which uses the copper twisted-pair cable of category 5. But don’t think that it won’t work on other types of the network because it also works in the network which uses a fiber-optic cable. These types of cable are made with plastic or stands of glass which are thin.
The main characteristic of this cable compared to other cables is it provide a high-speed transmission. So for long-distance transmission, fiber-optic cables are used.
Depending upon the cable being used, fast Ethernet can be broadly classified into three:
- 100BASE-TX.
- 100BASE-T4.
- 100BASE-FX.
The first category fast Ethernet is for level 5 UTP cable. The second category fast Ethernet is for level 3 UTP cable and the last category fast Ethernet is for fiber-optic cable.